RFA

A Request for Application is a solicitation document used primarily for grants, cooperative agreements, and certain research programs where applicants submit proposals describing their approach to meeting program objectives. RFAs are common in research funding, healthcare programs, and educational initiatives.

Unlike RFPs for contracts, RFAs typically result in assistance instruments rather than procurement contracts. Evaluation criteria often emphasize technical merit, innovation, and alignment with program goals. Organizations responding to RFAs should understand the distinction between contracts and assistance agreements, as different rules govern performance, payment, and oversight.